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Is ₹1 crore term insurance enough? Work out your cover

₹1 crore of cover plus ₹15 lakh saved lasts a family 10 of the 25 years it needs. See how to size term cover from expenses, loans and goals.

6 min read

"Take a ₹1 crore term plan" has become the standard advice for young Indian earners. It's a round number, the premium is affordable, and it sounds like plenty.

Whether it's enough depends on three things you can write down in five minutes: what your family spends, what you owe, and what you'd want paid for. Here's that sum, worked out with our term insurance calculator.

What the payout has to cover

A term plan's payout replaces your income. So size it from what the income pays for:

  1. Living expenses for the years your family would need support. Here ₹6 L a year for 25 years, rising 6% a year with prices, while the payout earns 7% invested. That comes to ₹1.34 Cr today.
  2. Loans that would otherwise fall on the family: a ₹30 L home loan.
  3. Goals you'd want funded anyway: a child's education, say ₹25 L.

Take away what already exists (your cover and savings) and what's left is the gap.

Figure 1 from the Insurance calculator

What the family would need vs what ₹1 crore of cover and savings provides

① What your family would need₹1.89 Cr
  • Living expenses₹1.34 Cr
  • Loans₹30 L
  • Goals₹25 L
② What you have₹1.15 Cr
  • ₹1 Cr cover₹1 Cr
  • Savings₹15 L
  • Gap₹74.32 L
  • Needed₹1.89 Cr

How to read it

  1. 1The top bar is the need: ₹1.34 Cr for living expenses, ₹30 L for the loan and ₹25 L for goals, ₹1.89 Cr in all. Living expenses are by far the biggest part.
  2. 2The bottom bar is what you have: ₹1 Cr of cover and ₹15 L saved. The striped end is the gap, ₹74.32 L. The tick marks the need.
Open this scenario in the Insurance calculator

How long would ₹1 crore last?

A gap in rupees is abstract. A gap in years isn't. Pay off the loan, set aside the goals, and live on what's left:

Figure 2 from the Insurance calculator

Years the family's money lasts, out of the 25 they need

  • ① With today's ₹1 Cr and savings
  • ② With the cover worked out

How to read it

  1. 1With today's ₹1 Cr and savings, the loan and goals take ₹55 L off the top, and what's left runs out after about 10 years.
  2. 2With the worked-out cover, the money lasts the full 25 years and reaches zero right at the end: it's sized for exactly that.
Open this scenario in the Insurance calculator

Closing the gap here means about ₹75 L more cover (term plans are sold in ₹25 lakh steps).

Try it with your numbersTerm Insurance Cover

Put in your own expenses, loans and goals. The runway shows how many years your current cover buys.

The support period changes everything

The biggest lever is how many years your family would need support: usually until your youngest child is independent, or until your spouse retires.

Cover and savings needed, ₹6 L/year of expenses, ₹30 L loan, ₹25 L goals
Years of supportNeeded
15 years₹1.39 Cr
20 years₹1.65 Cr
25 years₹1.89 Cr
30 years₹2.13 Cr

What about "10 times income"?

It's a quick check, not an answer. On a ₹15 L income it gives ₹1.5 Cr, well short of the ₹1.89 Cr worked out here, because it ignores the loan, the goals and inflation. A family with no loan and low expenses may need less than 10×; one with a big home loan and young children often needs 15–20×.

Buying order

If you don't have health cover of your own yet, that usually comes first: a hospital bill is far more likely than a death claim. The term or health first tool puts both in order for your family.

What this doesn't mean

  • Inflation is an assumption. Retail inflation was 4.38% in June 2026[1]; the calculator uses 6% to be safe over 25 years.
  • Check the insurer, not just the price. IRDAI publishes insurers' claim data in its annual reports.[2]
  • Review it at big moments. A new loan, a child or a big raise all change the number.

Expense-replacement method: expenses paid at the start of each year, rising with inflation, from a payout invested at 7%. Loans and goals paid first. For illustration only, not insurance advice.

Sources

Common questions

Is ₹1 crore term insurance enough?
Often not for a family with a home loan. With ₹6 L a year of expenses for 25 years, a ₹30 L loan and ₹25 L of goals, the need works out to about ₹1.89 Cr, against ₹1.15 Cr of cover and savings.
How much term insurance do I need for my salary?
The 10 to 15 times income rule is a rough start. Working it out from expenses, loans and goals is better: here it comes to about 13 times a ₹15 L income.
Why does inflation increase the cover I need?
Your family's expenses rise every year. At 6% inflation, ₹6 L a year today is about ₹10.75 L in 10 years, and the payout has to fund that rising bill.
Should I count my employer's life cover?
Count it only as a bonus. Group cover ends when you leave the job, which is often when you'd need it most, and it usually isn't enough on its own.

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